| Aggressiveness | Less aggressive compared to wasps. Honey bees die after they sting someone. Other bees can sting multiple times. | More aggressive compared to bees. Wasps can sting multiple targets. |
| Feeding habits | Pollinators | Predators |
| Identification | Long and fat, dangling legs, two pairs of wings, often brightly colored. | Long and thin, dangling legs, two pairs of wings, often brightly colored. |
| Characteristics | Non-aggressive, don't usually prey on other insects. | Wasps vary greatly among the more than 100,000 species. Some are wingless, some dig in the ground, but nearly all prey on or parasitize pest insects. |
| Meaning | Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their role in pollination and for producing honey and beeswax. | The term wasp is typically defined as any insect of the order Hymenoptera and suborder Apocrita that is neither a bee nor ant . Almost every pest insect species has at least one wasp species that preys upon it or parasitizes it. |
| Social or Solitary? | Social | Can be social or solitary, depending on the species. |
| Order | Hymenoptera | Hymenoptera |
| Kingdom | Animalia | Animalia |
| Class | Insecta | Insecta |
| Suborder | Apocrita | Apocrita |
| Phylum | Arthropoda | Arthropoda |
| Hives | Bees live in geometric wax hives. | Wasps live in papery nests. |
| Physical characteristics | Hairy body and legs | Smooth body and legs |
| Legs | Flat and wide | Round and waxy |
| Abdomen and thorax | Round | Cylindrical |
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